A Quest for Closure Stevens’s Journey in Ishiguro’s Remains of the Day - Literature Essay Samples

â€Å"The road of life twists and turns and no two directions are ever the same. Yet our lessons come from the journey, not the destination.† Don Williams’s words of wisdom paint a vivid picture of the progress of life and the changes that occur in order to make us stronger, more durable people. In literature, Ishiguro’s The Remains of the Day produces Stevens, an orderly butler whose constant mission is to serve Darlington Hall to his utmost capabilities. Stevens’s stalwart dedication to his work leaves little room for anything else. However, when the new owner of Darlington Hall, Mr. Farraday, gives Stevens the opportunity to take some time off, he decides to take a road trip through the West Country with the purpose of reconnecting with Miss Kenton. Miss Kenton, an old employee of Darlington Hall and friend of Stevens, is the source of many memories for Stevens and is very much a part of the nostalgia of Darlington Hall. As such, Stevens turns his journ ey into a business trip in order to see if Miss Kenton would like to take up her old position at the manor. In a quest rooted in the discovery of a new sense of â€Å"seeing† and an enlightened view of the world, Ishiguro takes the reader on a trip with Stevens as he tackles the questions of his career, namely his service to a â€Å"great gentleman.† All in all, Stevens’s journey forces him to divulge his true feelings to Miss Kenton and to really look deep into his service during the days of Lord Darlington, culminating in his realization of his own faults in dealing with Miss Kenton and Lord Darlington.On the first day of his journey in Salisbury, Stevens decides to pull over to take in the natural world when he is stopped by an old man sitting before a hill. The old man beckons Stevens to take a hike up the hill and to enjoy the view of the English countryside before it’s too late (25). The man’s remark catches Stevens off guard, and he finds th e comment offensive. Nonetheless, Stevens treks up the hill and realizes that the old man was right about the scenery. In response, Stevens makes the following insightful statement:It was a fine feeling indeed to be standing up there like that, with the sound of summer all around one and a light breeze on one’s face. And I believe it was then, looking on that view, that I began for the first time to adopt a frame of mind appropriate for the journey before me. For it was then that I felt the first healthy flush of anticipation for the many interesting experiences I know these days ahead hold in store for me. And indeed, it was then that I felt a new resolve not to be daunted in respect to the one professional task I have entrusted myself with on this trip; that is to say, regarding Miss Kenton and our staffing problems (26).From the beginning, Stevens recognizes the magnitude of this trip, and makes reference to the fact that it will encompass more than just a settling of staf f problems. Stevens’s leaving Darlington Hall represents the catalyst for change upon which his journey hinges. Although Stevens see his trip as purely professional before his departure from Darlington Hall, the sight on the hill literally opens his eyes to the splendors of the outside world and what he has to look forward to over the course of the coming days. Furthermore, Stevens’s adoption of an appropriate â€Å"frame of mind† is an early indication of the impending changes that will result as he begins to examine the pre-World War II events at Darlington Hall, and his reactions to various life-altering events, such as the death of his father, throughout the latter part of the novel.The question of â€Å"greatness† and its relation to the traditional English butler begins to occupy Stevens’s mind at the start of his journey. Dignity and greatness become two central issues that Stevens examines while touring the countryside, using examples from his daily interactions with various butlers and gentlemen and ladies of the highest order. Collectively speaking, Stevens looks at the career of his father, and in particular, an incident involving his reserved manner when faced with adverse circumstances. As such, Stevens examines â€Å"dignity,† and defines it as living up to one’s duty day to day with the desire to be unfaltering in dedication and service. Reaching a relative conclusion while driving through Salisbury, Stevens clarifies for the reader that â€Å"dignity has to do crucially with a butler’s ability not to abandon the professional being he inhabits† (42). Essentially, Stevens’s journey is in part an interpersonal session in which he examines the origins of his values and their practical application throughout his life. Nonetheless, Stevens will continue to examine the traits necessary to be of dignified service as he embarks on a quest to reunite with Miss Kenton.Stevens’s r elationship with Lord Darlington is solid throughout the entirety of the novel, but as his journey progresses, Stevens begins to examine Lord Darlington’s actions during the pre-World War II years. The first mention of Lord Darlington and his downfall is reiterated by Stevens in the following manner: A great deal of nonsense has been spoken and written in recent years concerning his lordship and the prominent role he came to play in great affairs, and some utterly ignorant reports have had it that he was motivated by egotism or else arrogance Whatever may be said about his lordship these days and the great majority of it is, as I say, utter nonsense I can declare that he was truly a good man at heart, a gentleman through and through, and one I am proud to have given my best years of service to (61).]Stevens’s defense of Lord Darlington and his activities, shrouded in pro-German sentiments, represents his unfaltering fidelity to Lord Darlington’s character and motives. Recollections of the conference of 1923 are crucial in understanding Stevens’s defense of Lord Darlington, as he tells the reader of Darlington’s friendship with Herr Karl-Heinz Bremann, whose deterioration after the war prompts Darlington to side with the Germans as they wish to revitalize their economy with the blessing of the world powers. Darlington’s heartfelt feelings for Bremann lead him to believe that the English traditions forbid such a manner of treatment (71). Ultimately, Stevens’s clarity comes into question in his retelling of the story, and while discussing Darlington’s desire for â€Å"justice in the world.† Dedication to professionalism clouds Stevens’s judgment when examining the crucial moments of discussion and debating at the Darlington Hall conferences.The â€Å"facts of life† discussion led by Stevens with Reginald Cardinal, Lord Darlington’s nephew, is a prime example of the sarcasm produ ced by Ishiguro’s writing. Prompted by Lord Darlington to talk with Mr. Cardinal before the start of the conference of 1923, Stevens is pushed into unknown territory as someone who lacks the essential â€Å"facts of life† himself. Nonetheless, Stevens gives a speech concerning â€Å"the birds and the bees,† resulting in Mr. Cardinal’s attention being focused on his duties to come at the conference. Much like Stevens, Cardinal is more concerned with his duties than with the outside world, as it were, and Stevens leaves the scene with the whole incident behind him. Consequently, Stevens’s desire to continue with his professional duties will prove to be the main inhibitor of his loss of clarity and hindsight in dealing with real-life problems outside of the management of the household, allowing the events of his journey to begin to fill the gaps left by his prior experiences at Darlington Hall. Professionalism reaches new heights for Stevens upon his father’s death and the dismissal of the Jewish staff by Lord Darlington. Stevens’s desire to keep the affairs of the household in order forces him to miss what could have been his final, heartfelt conversation with a distant father. Nonetheless, Stevens pushes forward with his duties, only to lose the remaining time he has with his father. Similarly, the dismissal of the Jewish staff by Lord Darlington places Stevens in a predicament; however, he proceeds with relieving the girls anyway to continue living up to his professional manner. Resolution of the incident would come with Lord Darlington’s regrets about releasing the girls and Stevens conveying to Miss Kenton his disdain for following that particular order. The reminiscences of Stevens prove to be valuable in that we are given a glimpse into his early days and we also see minor changes occurring before we reach any major developments in the novel. However, Stevens’s inability to realize the precious ness of time and life proves to be his downfall, and does not come to light until his meeting with Miss Kenton. The mixture of professionalism and dignity is the backbone of Stevens’s values and allows him to institute change in keeping with his core values. The climax of the journey comes with Stevens’s meeting with Miss Kenton in Weymouth, which ultimately brings about a true change in his character as a result of his journey. From the beginning of his reunion with Miss Kenton, Stevens possesses a desire to make the most out of the situation and to be more cordial than in years past. Stevens reaches new heights in his social skills by prompting a question about possible abuse, though Miss Kenton responds with a no. However, the conversation continues and Miss Kenton reveals to the reader how she feels about leaving Darlington Hall and the years since by responding in the following manner:And you get to thinking about a different life, a better life you might have had . For instance, I get to thinking about a life I may have had with you, Mr. Stevens After all, there’s not turning back the clock now. One can’t be forever dwelling on what might have been. One should realize one has as good as most, perhaps better, and be grateful (239).Miss Kenton’s exchange with Stevens opens up his mind to the possibilities that have been laid before him many years past, leaving him only with pressing forth with the future, and the â€Å"remains of the day. Stevenss journey reaches its peak with the visit with Miss Kenton, and for the first time in the novel, the true feelings that both characters have are brought to life in words. The exchange with Miss Kenton represents the first time in Stevenss life where he has some closure to a relationship or situation. From the death of his father to the incidents at Darlington Hall, Stevens has been left with his thoughts about dignity and professionalism, never the needed time to take advantage of final opportunities. Darlington Hall represents Stevens’s life at the end of the novel, an empty shell with bygone memories and forgotten grandeur. As such, Stevens is able to reclaim his final days for himself as he passes into a new mindset after his journey. While sitting on the pier, Stevens tells the reader what advice he has taken from a bystander and says, â€Å"Perhaps, then, there is something to his advice that I should cease looking back so much, that I should adopt a more positive outlook and try to make the best of the remains of the day† (244). Coming into the final chapter of his life, Stevens is given the task of making the best of the remains of the day and after his emotional outpourings with Miss Kenton, Stevens is left with his final task of his life. All in all, Stevens’s quest into the countryside is his passageway to an alternate future.Reaching his final destination, Darlington Hall, Stevens is given his mission to make the best of the à ¢â‚¬Å"remains of the day,† and I feel that the author gives the reader the impression that Stevens is a changed man. As such, the journey in The Remains of the Day is a passage through time by which Stevens examines his life and ultimately decides to change before it is too late. Dignity and professionalism can be maintained at a cost considerably less than dedicating one’s entire life to work. The â€Å"foggy mist† that clouds Stevens’s judgment during his early years at Darlington Hall clears up at the end of the novel, allowing a dedicated butler to soak in the pleasantries of life. As Stevens points out, at least Lord Darlington had the luxury of making his own mistakes, proving to be the exact opposite for him as shown throughout his journey. In the end, Stevens’s journey forces him to divulge his true feelings to Miss Kenton, culminating in a deep examination of his service to Lord Darlington, ultimately allowing him to realize his faults in d ealing with both Miss Kenton and Lord Darlington.Works Cited:Ishiguro, Kazuo. The Remains of the Day. New York: Vintage Books, 1993.

The Role Of Female Characters In Hamlet - 1347 Words

Hamlet is a play about death, revenge, and love. Written by William Shakespeare, this play is famous around the world for its dramatic plot. The central theme of Hamlet is love. The story starts off with a Queen falling in love with the brother of her husband. The Queen decides to quickly marry the brother of her previous husband, when her previous husband suddenly dies. Her son (Prince Hamlet), who loves his biological father and disagrees with his mother’s quick decision to marry, is quite saddened by the turn of events. Suddenly, the ghost of his father comes back to tell him that his brother assassinated him to claim access to the throne. Infuriated, Hamlet decides to take revenge on his uncle and hatches a plan to reveal the truth†¦show more content†¦She is pinned down in a position that forces her to stay silent and absorb all of the insults that have been thrown in her face. To add to the humility, she is being told this by her so-called â€Å"lover.† O phelia, a female character who is of lower rank to the prince has no choice to be silent and listen to what the prince tells her. It is an awkward situation for her to be in. Not only is it awkward, it is also highly sexist. Prince Hamlet would never have said such terms to a male character. In fact, he probably would have never have even considered saying that to a male character. In this way, the female characters in the story are disadvantaged, with no say in the way that they are treated, or want to be treated. In â€Å"Discovering Feminism Through Gertrude and Ophelia in Shakespeare’s Hamlet†, Zamila Abdul Rani, Siti Hawa Muhamad, and Siti Masitah Md Zin write, â€Å"‘Get thee to a nunnry’ (3.1.1617). The term nunnery does not mean to have a religious connotation, but is used to disrespect and lash out on innocent Ophelia. In this scene, the hate towards women is amplified† (250). 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The Strategies Of Finding A Mate - 1018 Words

Lauren Soentgen Approach: 1, Source: Buss, 1994 In his article, The Strategies of Finding a Mate, David M. Buss discusses the act of finding a mate and the characteristics that people are drawn to in a mate. He begins the article with a brief look at the history of mating and the theories that have previously been proposed. In particular he addressed Charles Darwin’s theory of sexual evolution and belief in preferential mate choice. Buss proposes that there are three components to human mating. He states that â€Å"human mating is inherently strategic†¦ mating strategies are context-dependent†¦ [and that] men and women have faced different mating problems over the course of human evolution and, as a consequence, have evolved different strategies† (Buss, 1994, p. 241). He uses this theory to propose nine different hypotheses to prove that despite humans being varied and different from each other, all humans look for similar characteristics when trying to find a mate (Buss, 1994). To investigate his research hypotheses, Buss collected data from two sources. His first source was college students in the United States. For his second source, Buss (1994) worked with 50 other scientists in order to survey over 10,000 men and women from around the world. This was his greatest strength in the article. He had collected so much research that it made the data seem credible, and the fact that the participants came from diverse backgrounds means it is a better representation of theShow MoreRelatedEssay on Sexual Strategies Theory: Choosing a Mate598 Words   |  3 PagesIn the article the researchers were trying to challenge the sexual strategies theory. It seems as though sexual strategies theory is different genders having different preferences when choosing a mate, in the case of long and short term relationships. The hypothesis at first was that both boys and girls felt that attractiveness was important. 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A Comparison of The Raven and The TellTale Heart Essay Example For Students

A Comparison of The Raven and The TellTale Heart Essay Comparisons of The Raven and The Tell-Tale HeartEdgar Allen Poes story A Tell Tale Heart, has the protagonist obsessed with an oldmans eye. This obsession causes a conflict between the protagonist and his sanity. In TheRaven the man imagines that a raven is a godsend, intended to relieve him of his anguish. Theman imagines that like all other blessings of his life, the bird will leave. One of the main things ofboth stories have an eerie and dark side to them that are in common in Poes writings. Darkness is one of the characteristics in Edgar Allen Poes writings. In The Raven thepoem takes place in the month of a dark, and bleak, December and in the story of The Tell-TaleHeart the murder that the man commits takes place at midnight, showing the darkness of Poeswritings yet again. All of Poes writings have a certain darkness and gloom to them that personifiesthe dark side of romanticism writing. In conclusion the 2 poems hav ea significant deal Bibliography:

Psychological Theories of Delinquent Causation Essay Sample free essay sample

In taking theories of causing to acquire a better apprehension of why delinquent behaviour occurs. one should near the psychological theories. Within the psychological theories. are two theories we will to foster explore. The first is the psychoanalytic theory. The 2nd is the personality theory. We will utilize these theories to assist us look for causing in a juvenile delinquency condemnable instance that has late been in the intelligence. This juvenile is being charged with first-degree slaying and sexual assault. Let us get down by larning more about the juvenile and the psychological province at the clip of the offenses in inquiry. Using the facts of this instance. can we implement these two theories into the grounds this juvenile did these atrocious offenses? Cristian Fernandez. a 13-year-old Florida male child. killed his two–year-old stepbrother and sexually assaulted his five-year-old stepbrother. Harmonizing to intelligence articles. this male child has had a really h ard upbringing. We will write a custom essay sample on Psychological Theories of Delinquent Causation Essay Sample or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page His female parent gave birth to him when she was merely 12-years-old herself. going pregnant with him. after being a victim of sexual assault. The biological male parent was arrested and sentenced to prison for this offense. When Cristian was simply two-years-old. he. along with his 14-year-old female parent. was shuffled between surrogate places. Governments placed them in places after detecting the grandma. whom they was populating with. was addicted to drugs and incapable of taking attention of them. Upon farther probes. it was discovered that he was sexually assaulted by one of his older cousins. Then a few old ages subsequently. his step-father round him so bad. he had to seek medical attending. During that clip. his step-father committed self-destruction to avoid being prosecuted for his actions. ( With holding these facts. we will look more in deepness at the psychoanalytic theory. This theory is a general attack sing what causes such condemnable behaviour within an persons head. Sigmund Freud. who. relied on depth psychology to assist uncover unconscious issues of persons. stated that the human personality is made from three constituents. The Idaho. self-importance and the superego. Although Freu d discovered delinquent behaviour within the personality. it was subsequently added by August Aichorn. that there was correlativity between criminalism and psychoanalytic constructs. which detected delinquent behaviours. Even more late. C. G. Schoenfeld suggested that most juvenile delinquent Acts of the Apostless are due to a weak or developing superego. which has been explained to be caused from things such as the deficiency of parenting or neglecting to demo the kid heat or fondness. When the superego is weak or developing. the person will sometimes quash their ideas and emotions from their past experiences. due to the hurting they antecedently encountered. As a consequence. the single tends to turn those ideas and emotions into behaviours. some of which may be condemnable. Psychoanalytical theoreticians believe that human behaviour is unconscious. instinctual and non of free will. unlike many of the other theories of causing. Theorists besides describe psychoanalytic persons as holding sexual and aggressive thrusts. One could besides take a closer expression into the personality theory. This theory has major significance in doing delinquent behaviours. every bit good. The personality theory provi nces that an person has a faulty or unequal personality or personality traits. This theory should besides see societal factors which form behaviours. which help do up an persons personality. One societal factor in peculiar. is the environment 1 has been exposed to. which encompasses our personality. Whether the environmental stimulation is good or bad. we use environmental factors to assist us develop our personalities. After all. we learn behaviours from what is traveling on around us. Harmonizing to personality theoreticians. an single with a faulty personality. does non hold the capableness of experiencing guilt. compunction. shame or even empathy for their actions. Besides. these theoreticians claim that personality upset theories are used for explicating juvenile delinquency. Other related issues sing the personality upset theories are criminal-personality theory. psychopathologic theory and IQ theory. With these accounts of these theories of causing. we could state both. the psychoanalytic theory and the personality theory tantrum. Therefore. being the ca use of his delinquent behaviour. After a more in depth expression at these two theories. it would look plausible to state that the cause of delinquent behaviours stem from these psychological theories. Mentions ( 2013. 02 ) . Retrieved 02. 2013. from Crime Causing: Psychological Theories – Family Influences. Individual Influences. More Comprehensive Theories. Conclusions. Bibliography ( 2013. 02 ) . Retrieved 02. 2013. from hypertext transfer protocol: //www. sagepub. com/upm-data/4880_Martin_Chapter_3_Juvenile_Delinquency. pdf. ( 2013. 02 ) . Retrieved 02. 2013. from hypertext transfer protocol: //www. cbsnews. com/8301-504083_162-57514490-504083/cristian-fernandez-13-year-old-fla-boy-faces-life-in-prison-for-allegedly-murdering-his-2-year-old-half-brother/

Theme Essy Essay Example

Macbeth/Theme Essy Essay Example Macbeth/Theme Essy Essay Macbeth/Theme Essy Essay Takierra Garth Block 50 March 13 2013 (Macbeth/Theme Essy) In the begging where it started off with three creepy witches cackling as they were discussing when theyll meet again, and decide to hook up When the hurly-burlys done, when the battles lost and won. (line 3-4) The implication is that theyve been up to something really bad. They let the audience in on their plan to meet some guy name Macbeth. And then cut to post-battle, where we learn that this Macbeth has been kicking serious tail in battle so much that King Duncan has decided to give him the title Thane of Cawdor. Hes prancing home on a dark and stormy night after defending King Duncan in battle with some skilled enemy-disemboweling. Understandably, hes feeling pretty good about himself. The witches then call out to Graymalkin and Paddock, or spirits that serve the witches. All three witches start to say, Fair is foul and foul is fair(line10-11) before going back about their business. Just then, him and his good friend Banquo run into three bearded witches who rhymingly prophesy that Macbeth will be named Thane of Cawdor and King of Scotland. Just as Banquo is curious about his knowing what he will become. And then they begin to say â€Å"lesser than Macbeth and greater but not so much happy, yet much happier thou shalt get kings. Though thou be none†. (line 65-68) And what they mean by that is he will be fortunate than Macbeth and be father to a long line of future kings of Scotland though he will not be king himself. The next thing we know, a guy named Ross shows up to say that, since the old Thane of Cawdor turned out to be a traitor and is about to have his head chopped off and displayed on a pike, so Macbeth gets to take his place as Thane of Cawdor then that takes care of the first prophecy. His ambitious wife, Lady Macbeth, prods him into acting like a man and killing King Duncan when the poor guy comes to Macbeths castle for a friendly visit. When Macduff finds the kings dead body, Macbeth kills the guards and conveniently accuses them of murdering the king. King Duncans two sons, Donalbain and Malcolm, find out what happened, then they ends up leaving out of Scotland so they cant be murdered too. Macbeth is now named king of Scotland. Now Macbeth starts to worry about the witchs prophecy that Banquos heirs will be kings. Macbeths not about to let someone throw him off the throne so, he hires some hit-men name Fleance to take care of Banquo and his son. Banquo is murdered, but Fleance escapes. As Banquo and Fleance live, his mind is full of scorpions. Lady Macbeth states that everybody dies, which may be a warning to Macbeth to cool it, or may be a self-reassurance that everyone has to go sometime, so her husband might as well murder their friend and his kid. At a park near the palace, the two murderers are joined by a third. Only a bit of light remains in the sky. Banquo and Fleance approach on horseback and dismount to walk the mile to the palace, as usual. Banquo starts up with a friendly conversation and is promptly stabbed. While being stabbed, he encourages Fleance to run away and eventually take revenge. In the meantime, the torch has gone out, and Fleance takes advantage of the darkness to escape. With Banquo dead and Fleance on the run, the murderers head off to the dinner party to report the half of the job theyve done.

Business Structures Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Business Structures - Assignment Example of the sole proprietorship form of structure is that the individual enjoys decision making and being an own boss while the demerit may involve the business not having enough capital to operate (Nkwocha, 2014). On the part of partnership business forms, the major advantage is that it is not expensive to set up while a major demerit involves sharing of losses with other partners regardless of the situation. Trust form of business is very expensive to start as well as operate. However, this form of business guarantees protection of the assets in question. The company enjoys limited liability but incurs higher costs for setting up (Nkwocha, 2014). Prior to choosing a form of ownership, an entrepreneur should consider factors such as the amount of capital required, ownership and control of the business, license and the volume of work (Nkwocha, 2014). Some of the laws that might need to be considered when determining a business structure include licensing laws that explain on tax registration and license, the disclosure agreement laws that touch in confidentiality matters and even zoning laws that involve the location of business (Steingold,